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Vibration Test - Sinusoidal (sine) Test
Scope To determine the ability of an individual container and its interior packaging to protect the contents from transportation vibration, particularly when the container and its contents might exhibit resonant responses.
Reference ASTM-D999, D4169, ASTM D4332
Test Procedure
  • The test specimens should be conditioned as per standard WATER-GDC-T099.
  • Fasten the test specimen in its normal transport orientation.
  • Mount the accelerometer to either the top or bottom of the test specimen, as close to the test fixture as possible.
  • Monitor the amplitude and frequency data achieved on the test specimen to ensure that the desired test conditions are produced.
  • Adjust the vibration test apparatus to produce the specified constant acceleration amplitude (zero-to-peak) over the specified range of frequencies.
  • Starting at the lowest frequency, sweep the frequency of the vibration at a continuous logarithmic rate of 0.5 to 1.0 octaves per minute to the upper frequency limit and back to the lower limit.
  • Repeat this complete cycle twice, recording all the resonant responses of the test specimen.
  • Dwell for the specified length of time at each resonant frequency determined in step 7 (limited to a maximum of the four most severe resonances), or until damage to the container is noted, whichever occurs first. Adjust the frequency of vibration as necessary to maintain resonance.
  • If no dwell time is specified, a dwell of 15 minutes is recommended.
  • Repeat the procedures of steps 7, 8, and 9 with the container oriented in those orientations that might be expected to occur in distribution.
  • Inspect the container and its contents and record any damage or deterioration resulting from the test.
  • Description of image
Evaluation Inspect the container and its contents and record any damage or deterioration resulting from the test.
Level of Acceptance / Success Criteria All Test specimens should pass the test.